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中共中央关于教育体制改革的决定中指出:“实行基础教育由地方负责、分级管理的原则,是发展我国教育事业,改革我国教育体制的基础一环。” 昌平县实行农村教育领导管理体制改革经历了三个阶段,即,试验阶段、推广阶段、深化阶段。 第一阶段(1983.8～1985.7)为试验阶段;称之为“乡办乡管”教育。 1983年8月,县委、县政府在县教育工作会上印发了昌政发〈1983〉33号文件,明确提出了加强
In the decision of the CPC Central Committee on the reform of the education system, it was pointed out: “The principle of the implementation of basic education at the local level and hierarchical management is the basis for the development of education in our country and the reform of our education system.” Changping County has implemented the reform of rural education leadership management system. There are three phases, namely, trial phase, promotion phase, and deepening phase. The first phase (1983.8 ~ 1985.7) is the experimental phase; it is called “township management”. In August 1983, the county party committee and county government issued Chang Zheng Fa (1983) No.33 document at the County Education Work Conference, clearly proposing