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目的通过检测正常人群和糖尿病患者的尿微量白蛋白,探讨其对早期糖尿病肾病的诊断价值。方法用免疫比浊法检测91例尿常规蛋白检查为阴性的糖尿病组和40例正常对照组的尿微量白蛋白情况。结果糖尿病组与正常对照组差异有统计学意义(p<0.005),且糖尿病患者随着病程的延长,尿微量白蛋白阳性率不断升高。结论尿微量白蛋白的检测对早期发现糖尿病肾损伤有重要意义。
Objective To detect urinary microalbuminuria in normal population and diabetic patients and explore its value in the diagnosis of early diabetic nephropathy. Methods Urine microalbuminuria was detected by immunoturbidimetry in 91 patients with negative urinary protein and 40 normal controls. Results The difference between the diabetic group and the normal control group was statistically significant (p <0.005). The positive rate of urinary albumin increased with the prolongation of the duration of diabetes mellitus. Conclusion The detection of urinary microalbumin is of great significance for early detection of diabetic renal injury.