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晋朝学者鲁褒的《钱神论》开篇即称:“钱之为体,有乾有坤,内则其方,外则其圆……亲爱如兄,字曰孔方”。后世俗称钱为“孔方兄”,即由此而来。那么为什么要有钱眼,钱眼又何以采用方形呢? 公元前246年,秦始皇统一了中国,采取了中央集权的一系列措施,其中之一便是改革货币制度,统一货币形态,以方孔圆钱取代各种原始形态的货币。圆钱上取方孔是很有讲究的。当时人们认为天是圆的,地是方的,把钱币铸成外圆内方,象征天地,寓意秦皇朝将天长地久,可见秦始皇的用心良苦。再从钱币铸造的技术上看,方孔也有一定的实用价值。古代铸币首先要制作钱范,即铸钱的模具,一般采用掺了砂子的粘土制成
Jin Dynasty scholar Lu praised the “money god” begins with saying: “The money for the body, there are dry Kun, within the party, outside its round ... ... dear as brother, the word Confucius.” Later commonly known as money “hole brother”, that is from. In 246 BC, Qin Shihuang unified China and took a series of measures of centralization of power. One of the measures was to reform the monetary system and unify the monetary form. In order to square the money Replace the original form of currency. Take the square hole on the money is very particular about. At that time, people thought that the sky was round, the earth was square, and the money was cast into the inside of the outer circle, symbolizing heaven and earth. It implied that the Qin dynasty would last forever, showing that Qin Shihuang was well-intentioned. And then from the coin casting technology, square hole also has some practical value. Ancient coin first to make money Fan, mold casting money, generally made of sand mixed with clay