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本文对马克思主义经济学研究范式的创新进行了分析,提出马克思强调用“社会人”研究范式替代“经济人”研究范式,强调运用辩证法分析经济现象,恩格斯在这一研究范式的基础上针对当时资本主义经济发展的状况对马克思的经济学理论进行了重大发展。本文对马克思主义政治经济学研究范式这一创新的理论及现实意义进行了分析,认为马克思主义经济学的这一研究范式一直延续至今,成为与西方主流经济学迥然不同的一套研究理论体系,这一研究范式能更好地揭示经济现象的本质和规律,因此这一研究范式对于当代的经济学研究仍然具有重要的理论指导意义。
This paper analyzes the innovation of Marxist economics paradigm, puts forward that Marx emphasizes the research paradigm of “social person ” instead of “economic man ”, emphasizes the use of dialectics to analyze economic phenomena, and Engels in this research paradigm On the basis of the capitalist economic development at that time the status of Marx’s economic theory has made significant development. This paper analyzes the theoretical and practical significance of this new paradigm of Marxist political economy research and holds that this paradigm of Marxist economics has continued to this day and has become a set of research theoretical systems that is very different from the mainstream western economics. This research paradigm can better reveal the essence and law of economic phenomena. Therefore, this research paradigm still has important theoretical guidance for contemporary economics research.