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文章参照世界文化景观遗产的定义以及分类,以南京地区明代文化景观遗产为例,对中国地方性文化景观遗产进行调查研究。根据南京的历史文献资料,并结合实地勘察,从城市建设、对外交流、陵墓建设和园林建设等四个方面,对南京明代文化景观遗产资源进行了梳理与归纳,最后提出了迫切需要开展的保护工作。
With reference to the definition and classification of the cultural landscape heritage in the world, the article takes the cultural landscape heritage of Ming Dynasty in Nanjing as an example to conduct an investigation on the heritage of Chinese local cultural landscape. According to the historical documents in Nanjing, combined with the field investigation, this paper reviews and summarizes the cultural heritage resources in Nanjing Ming Dynasty from four aspects of urban construction, foreign exchange, mausoleum construction and landscape construction, and finally puts forward the urgent protection jobs.