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收集宝应县2005-2014年疟疾网络疫情报告数据和抗疟措施执行情况,描述性分析疟疾疫情及防治效果。宝应县2005-2014年共累计报告疟疾175例,无死亡病例。2005-2008年间日疟病例占86.4%(19/22),均为本地感染,发病集中于5~11月份。2009-2014年恶性疟病例占82.4%(126/153),均为境外感染,无明显的季节高峰。输入性病例呈上升趋势,从2007年的1例增至2009年的22例。2010-2014年报告的均为输入性病例。患者规范治疗率为100%,休止期根治195人,血检发热病人52 827人,疟原虫阳性率为0.3%(149/52 827)。宝应县自2010年以来无本地感染疟疾病例,但输入性疟疾形势依然需要重视。
Collected data on the malaria epidemic situation in Baoying County from 2005 to 2014 and the implementation of anti-malaria measures, and descriptively analyzed the epidemic situation of malaria and the control effect. A total of 175 cases of malaria were reported in Baoying County from 2005 to 2014 without any deaths. In 2005-2008, a total of 86.4% (19/22) cases of Plasmodium falciparum were reported, both of which were endemic and the incidence was concentrated in May-November. The number of cases of falciparum malaria in 2009-2014 accounted for 82.4% (126/153), all of which were outside the country with no obvious seasonal peak. The number of imported cases is on an upward trend, from 1 in 2007 to 22 in 2009. The 2010-2014 reports are all input cases. The standard treatment rate was 100% for patients, 195 for resting period, 52 827 for blood test fever, and the positive rate of Plasmodium was 0.3% (149/52 827). There is no local case of malaria infection in Baoying County since 2010, but the situation of imported malaria still needs attention.