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延安整风是我党历史上一次大规模的党风整治和思想教育运动,其历史背景是党正处在抗日战争的关键时期,为了领导全国人民取得民族抗战的伟大胜利,必须统一思想以形成思想共识、加强组织建设以凝聚全党力量、肃清各种错误路线以减少对革命的危害。通过整风,肃清了这之前长期影响中国革命的各种“左”倾和“右”倾错误路线,统一了全党思想,确定了中国革命实事求是的思想路线,加强了党的组织建设,使全党空前团结,确定和巩固了以毛泽东为核心的中央领导集体。
The rectification of Yan’an is a large-scale rectification of the style of the party conduct and ideological education in the history of our party. The historical background is that the party is in the crucial period of the Anti-Japanese War. In order to lead the people across the country to a great victory in the Anti-Japanese War, we must unify our thinking and form our thinking Consensus, strengthen organizational building to unite the power of the whole party and eliminate all wrong routes so as to reduce the danger to the revolution. By rectifying the wind, we have eliminated all the “Left” and “Right” incidents that have long affected the Chinese revolution, unified the thinking of the whole Party, established the ideological line of seeking truth from facts in the Chinese revolution, and strengthened the party’s organization Construction and unity of the entire party unite as ever, and confirmed and consolidated the central leading collective with Mao Zedong as the core.