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在撒切尔夫人任期内,英国掀起了声势浩大的私有化运动。这一运动的兴起具有深刻的国际经济政治背景,并受资本主义变化规律的制约。从根本上说,英国的私有化政策是对全球化浪潮的积极反应,是生产力发展的必然结果;私有化也是英国乃至西方发达国家对市场与国家关系的新调整,是资本主义适应社会生产力发展的一次改革,是20世纪80年代以来资本主义国家出现的一个重要的新趋势和新动向。
During Mrs Thatcher’s tenure, the United Kingdom launched a massive privatization campaign. The rise of this movement has profound international economic and political backgrounds and is governed by the changing laws of capitalism. Fundamentally speaking, the privatization policy of the United Kingdom is a positive response to the tide of globalization and an inevitable result of the development of the productive forces. Privatization is also a new adjustment of the relations between the market and the country by the developed countries in Britain and even in western countries. It is the adaptation of capitalism to the development of social productive forces Is a major new trend and trend that capitalist countries have emerged since the 1980s.