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在未能充分掌握锈病发生规律消灭病菌来源以前,解决小麦锈病问题的基本关键在于选用抗病品种。至于栽培措施及药剂防除对于减少锈病损失上仍然能起很大作用。1950年条锈病大流行时,各地除了在抗锈选种方面有不少成就外,对于流行规律、不同栽培措施对锈病发生后的影响以及药剂防除等方面也积累了一些资料。华北地区条锈病流行规律在本刊1953年12期已有过讨论,现在愿将有关后两项问题提出,
In the failure to fully grasp the rule of occurrence of bacteria to eliminate the source of bacteria, the key to solve the problem of wheat rust lies in the selection of resistant varieties. As for cultivation measures and pesticide control can still play a significant role in reducing the loss of rust. When the stripe rust epidemic in 1950 all over the world had many successes in rust-resistant seed selection, some information was also accumulated on the prevailing laws, the impact of different cultivation measures on rust occurrence, and the prevention and control of pesticides. The prevalence of stripe rust in North China has been discussed in this issue in 1953 and now it is hoped that the two latter issues will be raised.