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多年以前,英国伦敦的报纸刊出一则未经证实的消息,指出东欧某些国家的田径女选手以故意怀孕后堕胎的方式,来增加体能,以达到在奥运会上夺取奖牌的目的。这则未经证实的报道一经刊出后,在体坛内外引起轩然大波,因为这种“借孕得奖牌”的手段不仅有碍体育的公平竞争,更加损害了体育道德。事实上,也确实曾有科学家做过严谨的研究,试图了解怀孕堕胎后对女性体能的影响。佛蒙特大学妇产科医生克拉伯,在进行一项“运动对孕妇产后健康影响”的研究时发现,女性在怀孕后心脏循环与新陈代谢的机能部增强了。一、怀孕期间,女性的心率增高,心肺循环能
Years ago, a piece of unconfirmed press in London, England, pointed out that female athletes in some Eastern European countries increased their physical fitness in the way of intentional abortion after pregnancy to achieve the goal of winning medals at the Olympic Games. This unconfirmed report, once published, caused an uproar both inside and outside the sports arena, as such meddling in medals not only hindered the fair competition in sports but also harmed sports ethics. In fact, there have indeed been rigorous studies by scientists who attempted to understand the impact on women’s physical fitness after pregnancy abortion. Kraeb, an obstetrician at the University of Vermont, conducted a study on “the impact of exercise on postpartum health of pregnant women” and found that women had enhanced cardiac function and metabolism after pregnancy. First, during pregnancy, women’s heart rate increased, cardiopulmonary circulation can