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萝芙木系夹竹桃科萝芙木属植物,分布于热带、亚热带地区。古代民间用作镇静剂和退热,抗癫痫、治疟疾。近代为治高血压的特效药。我国五十年代中期对国产萝芙木属植物进行化学、药理和栽培研究,同时开始以国产萝芙木为原料生产降血压的药物,其中广西萝芙木(Rauvolfia verticillata(Lour.)Baill.)是广西生产降压灵的原料,需要量较大,但目前还处于野生状态,为了满足医药卫生日益增长的需要,有必要进行变野生为家种,作者曾于1965—1967年通过不同繁殖方法试验比较,摸索有性和无性繁殖与产量和质量的关系,为生产提供依据。本文是总结当时试验的结果。
Rauw of the Department of Apocynaceae Apocynaceae, located in tropical and subtropical regions. Ancient folk used as sedatives and fever, anti-epilepsy, cure malaria. Modern medicine for the treatment of hypertension. In the mid 1950s, the domestic Rauvolfia plants were studied in chemistry, pharmacology and cultivation. At the same time, Rauvolfia verticillata (Lour.) Baill. Guangxi is the production of blood pressure spirit of the material, the need for larger, but is still in the wild, in order to meet the growing needs of medical and health, it is necessary to change the wild for the family species, the author had in 1965-1967 through different breeding methods Experiment comparison, explore sexual and asexual reproduction and the relationship between yield and quality, provide the basis for production. This article summarizes the results of the trial at the time.