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《卍》是日本唯美派文学代表作家谷崎润一郎的代表作。文本讲述的是主人公园子与光子的同性之恋,并且由此连接起来的园子丈夫与光子情人的三角畸形恋爱。本文拟运用文学伦理学的方法,从园子与光子的同性恋以及两人先后与情人棉贯、园子丈夫之间发生的三角恋爱所以致伦理关系的错杂与混乱解析四者之间伦理身份的错位,以及背离伦理身份所导致的悲剧。在此基础上分析作者意图抒发的伦理旨趣:人如果任由自由意志发挥作用就会失去理性,可能会造成家庭和他人的毁灭。
“卍” is representative of Japan’s aesthetically representative literature writer Kurosaki Runichiro. The text is about the homosexuality between the protagonist’s garden and the photon, and the triangular anomalous relationship between the garden’s husband and the photon’s lover. This paper intends to use the method of literary ethics to analyze the misunderstanding and misunderstanding of the ethical status between the homosexuality of the garden and the photon and the triangular love between the two and the lover cotton and the husband of the garden. As well as the tragedy caused by deviating from ethical status. On the basis of this, we analyze the ethical interest expressed by the author’s intention: if people let their free will play a role, they will lose their rationality and may destroy the family and others.