标题与人名借代

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《人民日报》1985年9月17日有一篇题为《心里要有“李鼎铭”》的文章,内容是说要尊重并听取党外人士的意见。李鼎铭这个名字人们是熟悉的,毛泽东同志在《为人民服务》一文中曾提到他,因而标题中借“李鼎铭”来代替“党外人士”,读者不会产生歧义。这种人名借代的修辞手法,在消息、通讯、言论等文体的标题中屡见不鲜。标题中人名借代有以下几种情形: ①以古代文艺作品和传说中的人名借代。《民主与法制》1985年第一期有个标题:《现代“刘兰芝”坚强起来了》。刘兰芝是古乐府诗《孔雀东 On September 17, 1985, People’s Daily published an essay entitled “There is Li Dingming in mind,” saying that we must respect and listen to the opinions of non-party people. The name Li Dingming is familiar to all people. Comrade Mao Tse-tung mentioned him in his article “Serving the People,” so readers would not be ambiguous by replacing “non-party members” with “Li Dingming” in the title. The rhetorical technique of this name borrowed from generation to generation is often found in the headlines of the style of news, communication and speech. Title title borrowed in the following situations: ① to ancient literary works and the legendary name of the people on behalf of. The first issue of “Democracy and Law” in 1985 has a title: “Modern” Liu Lanshi “strong.” Liu Lange is the ancient Yuefu poem "Peacock East
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