由太和五铢到北周三品——从钱币上看北朝鲜卑统治者的汉化进程

• 作 者: 汪锡鹏
• 机 构: 中国工商银行上海市分行,
• 出 处: 中国城市金融
• 发表日期: 2010年03期
• 关键词: 北周三品 五铢 鲜卑人 永通万国 五行大布 分裂割据 布泉 钱文 抽刀断丝 高洋

公元439年,北魏统一了北方,结束了自公元四世纪以来长达一百余年的分裂割据局面。此后,我国北方先后出现北魏、东魏、西魏、北齐、北周五个政权,史称北朝。北朝的一个半世纪中,也曾有战争,但总体上是一个比较稳定的时期。北朝五个政权的统治者都是鲜卑贵族,他们在进入中原地区以后,面对先进的汉文化,既吸收利用又抵制排

In 439 AD, the Northern Wei Dynasty unified the north and ended the separatist separatist situation that lasted for more than 100 years since the 4th century AD. Since then, northern China, the Eastern Wei Dynasty, the Western Wei Dynasty, the Northern Qi Dynasty and the Northern Zhou Dynasty have successively emerged in the north of the country. During the one and a half centuries of the Northern Dynasties, there were also wars, but in general it was a relatively stable period. The rulers of the five regimes in the Northern Dynasties were Xianbei aristocrats. When they entered the Central Plains region, they faced the advanced Chinese culture, absorbing and exploiting,