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目的着重于分析阿克苏市本年度的孕妇尿碘检测结果。方法对阿克苏市2016年全年692例农村妇女体检的孕妇尿碘结果进行分析,探讨孕妇不同孕期尿碘检测结果以及尿碘分布情况。结果 692例孕妇40.61%碘不足,58.09%碘适量,1.3%碘过量,其分布情况显示孕妇碘不足极为严重,对比有统计学意义(P<0.05);孕中期与孕晚期尿碘检测结果以及不同孕期孕妇碘过量均差异不显著(P>0.05),而孕晚期、孕中期孕妇和孕早期孕妇的碘不足与碘适量差异显著(P<0.05)。结论孕妇尤其是孕早期妇女碘不足问题很严重,临床应及时检测孕妇尿碘水平从而给予有效的碘营养健康指导,同时增加孕妇尿碘的合格率。
The purpose of this study was to analyze the urinary iodine test results of pregnant women in this year’s Aksu City. Methods A total of 692 pregnant women in rural areas of Aksu City in 2016 were analyzed for urinary iodine (IUU). The urinary iodine test results and the distribution of urinary iodine in pregnant women at different stages of pregnancy were also discussed. Results 692 pregnant women with less than 40.61% iodine, 58.09% iodine and 1.3% iodine excess showed that the iodine deficiency was very serious in pregnant women (P <0.05), and the urinary iodine detection results in the second trimester and the third trimester There was no significant difference in iodine excess in pregnant women during different stages of pregnancy (P> 0.05). However, there was significant difference between iodine deficiency and iodine levels in pregnant women and pregnant women in the third trimester of pregnancy (P <0.05). Conclusion Pregnant women, especially in early pregnancy, the problem of iodine deficiency is very serious. Urine iodine level should be detected timely in pregnant women to give effective guidance of iodine nutrition and increase the passing rate of urinary iodine in pregnant women.