近代广西城镇商业经济的地域特征——基于地方志书的考察

• 作 者: 侯宣杰
• 机 构: 四川省成都市望江路29号四川大学历史文化学院 2004级博士邮编:610064
• 出 处: 中国地方志
• 发表日期: 2006年08期
• 关键词: 地方志书 广西 城镇 商业经济 地域特征

地方志书是区域经济史研究的重要依据。通过地方志书,可揭示出近代广西城镇商业经济浓厚的地域特征,诸如外来商人对广西城镇商业经济的垄断;以谷米贸易和圩镇贸易为主的地方贸易形式;商业经济发展的巨大地域失衡与波动等。这些特征的形成主要受到地方社会经济发展水平和特点、地理交通条件及人文社会因素的制约,也由此导致了近代广西城镇商业经济缓慢发展的总体格局。

Local history books is an important basis for the study of regional economic history. Through the local history books, we can reveal the strong regional commercial economy in Guangxi’s cities and towns in modern times, such as the monopoly of foreign businessmen on the commercial economy of Guangxi’s cities and towns; the form of local trade dominated by the trade of grain and rice and the trade of townships; the huge regional imbalance in the development of commercial economy And other fluctuations. The formation of these features is mainly constrained by the level and characteristics of local social and economic development, geographical and traffic conditions and humanities and social factors, which led to the overall pattern of the slow development of commercial economy in modern Guangxi cities and towns.