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多数婴儿,不论男女,在出生后三至五天,都会出现乳房肿大,到八至十天尤为明显,有些家长一见到达种状况就爱用手去挤压,流出象水或奶样的分泌物。其实这是婴儿出生前从母亲体内得到的雌激素引起的,经过两三个星期,随着激素慢慢被消耗,乳腺肿大也就逐渐消失,乳房也就不再分泌乳汁了。新生儿免疫力差,当挤压乳房时,细菌容易从乳头进入体内,引起化脓性乳腺炎。如果乳腺积脓,还需要开刀,弄不好还会影响到将来女孩乳腺的分泌功能;若感染较重,还会出现烦燥不安、不吃奶、发烧等,甚至引起败血症而危及生命。
Most babies, males and females, have swollen breasts three to five days after birth, especially during the eight to ten days. Some parents love to squeeze their hands when they see their condition. Excretion. In fact, this is caused before the baby was taken from the mother’s estrogen before the birth, after two or three weeks, as hormones are slowly consumed, breast enlargement will gradually disappear, the breast no longer secrete milk. Neonatal immunity is poor, when squeezing the breast, the bacteria easily enter the body from the nipple, causing suppurative mastitis. If the empyema, you also need surgery, get it wrong will affect the future of the girl’s mammary gland secretion; if the infection is heavy, there will be irritability, do not eat milk, fever, etc., and even cause sepsis and life-threatening.