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句法歧义现象是一个语言学现象,但是对句法歧义的信息加工,则是人工智能和认知心理学共同关心的问题,也是计算心理语言学的一个核心问题。我们不仅需要发现并弄清楚各种各样的句法歧义现象,更需要发现人顺利地加工句法歧义结构,使之成为一种单一的、明晰的句法功能的规律,并据之编制出能够进行自然语言处理的计算机软件。
Syntactic ambiguity phenomenon is a linguistic phenomenon, but processing of syntactic ambiguity information is a common concern of artificial intelligence and cognitive psychology. It is also a core problem of computational psycholinguistics. Not only do we need to discover and understand various phenomena of syntactic ambiguity, but we also need to find that people successfully process syntactic ambiguities so that they become a single, clear law of syntactic functions, Language processing computer software.