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钢铁工业作为国民经济的重要基础产业,支撑了国民经济和下游用钢行业的快速发展。过去几十年,特别是进入新世纪以来,随着我国经济的发展,我国钢铁工业也得到快速发展,可以基本上完全满足我国经济发展对数量、品种和质量的要求,粗钢产能已经达到10亿吨以上。但是,随着我国转变经济发展模式,我国经济发展对钢材品种、数量等的要求出现变化,同时,我国钢铁产业却由于前期产能增加过度,在没有投资刺激的情况下需求疲软,产能利用率一再走低。2015年,我国钢铁产能利用率已降至70%左右,远低于合理水平。钢铁市场出现了长期
As an important basic industry of the national economy, the steel industry has supported the rapid development of the national economy and the downstream steel industry. In the past few decades, especially since the beginning of the new century, with the economic development in our country, the steel industry in our country has also witnessed rapid development and can basically meet the requirements for the quantity, variety and quality of our country's economic development basically. The crude steel production capacity has reached 10 Billion tons or more. However, with the transformation of the economic development model in our country, the demand for steel varieties and quantity in China's economic development has changed. At the same time, the steel industry in our country has seen weak demand due to the over-production capacity increase and the lack of investment stimulus. Go low. In 2015, China's steel production capacity utilization rate has dropped to about 70%, well below the reasonable level. The steel market has been long-term