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妇女尿瘘及子官脱垂两病,经国家予以免费治疗后,多年积累的老病基本解决;但山于难产、外伤及手术损伤引起的尿瘘仍时有发生。因此交流尿瘘修补手术经验,仍有必要。资料与方法本文收集中国医科大学附属第二、三医院1969年至1985年妇科住院82例尿瘘患者,以及北也门塔兹省医院妇科住院30例复杂尿瘘(第二作者1978至1980年为北也门的中国医疗队医生)。112例中有作过一次修补术者5例,二次修补术者3例,三次修补术者1例。 1.尿瘘分类: (1) 按尿瘘部位分类; 112例中,最多的为膀胱阴道瘘共85例,膀胱尿道阴道瘘(膀胱颈部)14例,尿道阴道瘘5例,膀胱
Urinary fistula and prolapse of women two diseases, by the state to be free treatment, the basic treatment of old diseases accumulated over the years; but mountain dystocia, trauma and surgical injury caused by urinary fistula still occur. Therefore, the exchange of urinary fistula surgery experience is still necessary. Materials and Methods This article collected 82 cases of urinary fistula in gynecological hospital from 1969 to 1985 in the second and third hospitals attached to China Medical University and 30 cases of complicated urinary fistula in gynecology hospital in Tazh province of Northern Yemen (second author: Northern Yemen from 1978 to 1980) Chinese medical team doctor). Among 112 cases, there were 5 cases who had been repaired one time, 3 cases who had repaired twice and 1 case had three repairs. 1. Urinary fistula classification: (1) according to the classification of urinary fistula; 112 cases, most of the total of 85 cases of vesicovaginal fistula, bladder and urethra fistula (bladder neck) in 14 cases, urethral fistula in 5 cases, bladder