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在植物细胞内,光合作用的功能,如光能吸收、传递、转化、水光解、电子传递及光合磷酸化等功能均是在叶绿体内具有一定分子排列的膜结构中进行的,因而将膜的结构与功能紧密结合起来进行研究,对最终阐明光会作用的机理有很大意义。光合膜的结构与功能的研究是目前国际上光合作用研究中极为活跃的领域。预计这一领域的研究将从细胞器水平发展到分子水平,也就是在分子水平上阐明膜的结构在光能转化中的作用,以便人工重组具有光合功能(或部分功能)的复合体及膜,这将标志着对这一领域的了解达到新的阶段。
In plant cells, photosynthesis functions, such as light energy absorption, transmission, transformation, water photolysis, electron transfer and photosynthetic phosphorylation and other functions are in chloroplast with a certain molecular arrangement of the membrane structure, thus the membrane The structure and function of the study closely combined, the ultimate clarification of the role of light mechanism is of great significance. The research on the structure and function of photosynthetic membrane is an extremely active field in the field of photosynthesis in the world at present. It is expected that the research in this field will develop from the organelle level to the molecular level, that is, elucidate the role of membrane structure in light energy conversion at the molecular level in order to artificially recombine complexes and membranes with photosynthetic functions (or partial functions) This will mark a new phase of understanding of this area.