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图1所示为国际贸易货物海上运输物流过程及相关保安规则涉及的范围,图中IMOISPS指国际海事组织发布的国际船舶与港口设施保安规则;US CSI指美国推行的集装箱安全倡议;US C-TPAT指美国海关贸易反恐合作计划。满足这些保安规则、倡议和计划的要求,码头需要大量投资购置硬件设备、
Figure 1 shows the scope of the international trade of goods by sea transport logistics process and related security rules, the figure IMOISPS refers to the International Maritime Organization issued the International Ship and Port Facility Security Code; US CSI refers to the United States to promote the Container Security Initiative; US C- TPAT refers to the U.S. Customs Trade Counter-Terrorism Cooperation Plan. To meet the requirements of these security rules, initiatives and plans, the terminal needs substantial investment in the acquisition of hardware equipment,