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一次性卫生材料在临床上使用非常广泛。它的优点是:有效杜绝或减少了院内感染,也为医护人员节省了时间,提供方便,免去了以往物品使用后清洗、浸泡、消毒灭菌的过程。但在使用过程中,我们也发现了一些不足,现着重护理工作中常用的一次性卫生材料在使用中存在的问题与建议,供同行及有关部门参考。请指教。 1 影响无菌操作及规范 1．1 双腔气囊导尿管:外接头呈喇叭口,与尿袋连接,而尿袋的接头直径小,每次要将接头塞到喇叭口的最小直径处,而最大直径喇叭口就暴露在外面,对于长期留置导尿病人,膀胱冲洗和更换引流袋时,要将连接处反复分开连接,就容易被污染或已污染,达不到无菌操作,易引起逆行感染。有时病人移动太大,也容易将连接处脱开。建议:尿袋接头有螺纹,是否导尿管喇叭接口内也做成螺纹式或喇叭口直径小一点,相配套,也可避
Disposable hygiene materials are widely used clinically. Its advantages are: to effectively prevent or reduce the nosocomial infection, but also for the medical staff to save time and provide convenient, eliminating the need to use the past cleaning, soaking, disinfection and sterilization process. However, during the course of using, we also found some shortcomings. Nowadays, we are mainly concerned with the problems and suggestions on the use of disposable sanitary materials commonly used in nursing work for the reference of peers and relevant departments. Please advise. 1 affect the aseptic operation and specifications 1.1 double-chamber balloon catheter: external joints were bell mouth, connected with the urine bag, and urine bag connector diameter is small, each time the connector should be plugged to the smallest diameter bell mouth, The maximum diameter of the bell on the outside, for long-term indwelling catheterization, bladder irrigation and drainage bag replacement, the connection should be repeatedly connected separately, it is easy to be contaminated or contaminated, not up to aseptic, easy to cause Retrograde infection. Sometimes the patient moves too much, it is also easy to disconnect the connection. Recommendation: Urine bag connector threaded, whether the catheter horn interface is also made of threaded or bell mouth smaller diameter, matching, but also can be avoided