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“吴中四杰”是元末明初著名诗人高启、杨基、张羽和徐贲的并称,因四人或是吴中(今江苏苏州)人,或在吴中生活多年而得名。四人由元入明,诗作多为怀旧、题咏之作,抒发故国之思和生民之痛。高启(1336—1373年),字季迪,号槎轩,平江路(明改苏州府)长洲县人。明洪武元年(1368年),高启应召入朝,授翰林院编修,其才学受朱元璋赏识,复命教授诸王,纂修《元史》。后因受其友魏观牵连,被处以腰斩。高启认为文学创作应“兼师众长,随事模拟,待其时至心融,浑然自成,始可以
”Four of Wuzhong “ is the famous poet Gao Yuan, Yang Ji, Zhang Yu and Xu Ben of the Yuan Dynasty and Ming Dynasty, saying that because four people or Wuzhong (now Suzhou, Jiangsu) people, or living in Wuzhong for many years The name. Four yuan into the Ming, poetry mostly nostalgia, the title of the work, to express the thoughts of the homeland and the pain of the people. Gao Qi (1336-1333), the word Ji Di, No. Xuan Xuan, Pingjiang Road (Ming change Suzhou Prefecture) Changzhou County. In the first year of Ming Hongwu (1368), Gao Qiang was called into the DPRK to teach the editing of the Imperial Academy, which was appreciated by the emperor Zhu Yuanzhang. After being impaired by his friend Wei concept, was cut to the waist. Gao Kai as a literary creation should be ”and teachers Zhongchang, simulation of the matter, until the moment of financial harmony, totally self-contained, can be