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1945年9月抗日战争胜利后,9月19日,中共中央发出电令:《关于向“北发展,向南防御”的战略方针部署的指示》,根据八路军总部的命令,山东军区5万余人、新四军三师3万余人、以及冀热辽、陕甘宁等解放区的10万部队、2万干部急速开赴东北。部队进入铁路发达的东北地区,由于铁路有着重要军事属性,八路军所到之地,首先着手接管铁路,并从军队派出一大批干部到铁路基层站段担任领导职务。当时,东北铁路陷入瘫痪状态,加上土
After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War in September 1945, on September 19, the CPC Central Committee issued an electric power decree: “An Instruction on the Deployment of the Strategic Approach to” North Development and South-defensive ", according to the command of the headquarters of the Eighth Route Army, Shandong Military Region 5 More than 10,000 people, more than 30,000 of the New Fourth Army three divisions and 100,000 troops in Jiefang, including Hebei, Liaoning, Shaanxi, Gansu, and Ningxia, and 20,000 cadres rushed to the northeast. As the railway entered the northeastern region with developed railroads, due to its important military properties, the Eighth Route Army first took over the railway and sent a large batch of cadres from the army to serve as leading positions in the grassroots railway stations. At that time, the Northeast Railway was paralyzed, plus soil