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2001年4月18日、10月22日,印度两次运载火箭发射的成功,标志着印度在航天领域已迈入了世界航天大国行列。有专家指出,在印度火箭技术突飞猛进的背后,是印度导弹武器的日臻完善。 目前,印度已经装备了短程弹道导弹、中程弹道导弹和中远程弹道导弹,并正积极开发远程弹道导弹、洲际弹道导弹和远程巡航导弹,同时筹划建立全国性的弹道导弹防御系统。可以看出,印度攻防兼备的导弹作战体系已初具规模。 今年1月25日,印度在印巴关系十分紧张的时刻试射了一枚射程为700公里的“烈火”-Ⅱ型弹道导弹,31日又试射了两枚地对地“大地”型海军导弹。尽管印方称试验是“非挑衅性、可预见的和透明的”,但世人对如同坐在火山口上的南亚局势仍然忧心忡忡。
On April 18 and October 22, 2001, the success of India’s launch of two launch vehicles marked India’s entry into the world space giant in space and space. Some experts pointed out that behind India’s rocket technology by leaps and bounds, India’s missile weapons are improving. At present, India is already equipped with short-range ballistic missiles, medium-range ballistic missiles and medium-range ballistic missiles. It is also actively developing long-range ballistic missiles, intercontinental ballistic missiles and long-range cruise missiles and plans to establish a nationwide ballistic missile defense system. It can be seen that both Indian offensive and defensive missile operations have begun to take shape. On January 25 this year, India fired a “fiercefire” -II ballistic missile with a range of 700 kilometers on the very tense moment of India-Pakistan relations. On the 31st of the same day, two ground-to-ground “earth” type navies were also tested missile. Although the Indian side says the test is “non-provocative, predictable and transparent”, the world is still worried about the situation in South Asia as it is sitting on the crater.