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厦门经济特区建设十年来,国民经济获得了全面迅速的发展。1990年国民生产总值(现价)达50.16亿元,按可比价格计算,比1980年增长6.2倍。在工业总产值中,三资企业产值占54％,出口产值率达43.2％。口岸外贸出口总值为7.81亿元美元,比1980年增长4.6倍。基本形成了一个以工业为主,兼营旅游、商业、金融和房地产业的综合性,外向型经济发展格局。厦门特区之所以获得迅速发展,一个很重要的原因是:根据厦门实际,较好地运用了中央赋予的特殊政策和灵活措施。改革传统的计划管理体制,通过对外开放,对内搞活,在较大
In the ten years since the Xiamen Special Economic Zone was constructed, the national economy has enjoyed rapid and comprehensive development. In 1990, gross national product (current price) reached 5.016 billion yuan, an increase of 6.2 times over the 1980 figure at comparable prices. In the gross industrial output value, the output value of foreign-funded enterprises accounted for 54% of the export value of 43.2%. Port exports totaled 781 million U.S. dollars, an increase of 4.6 times those of 1980. It has basically formed a comprehensive and export-oriented economic development pattern dominated by industry and run by tourism, commerce, finance and real estate. A reason why the Xiamen Special Economic Zone has developed rapidly is that, according to the actual situation in Xiamen, it has made good use of the special policies and flexible measures it has given to the Central Government. To reform the traditional plan management system, through opening to the outside world, invigorate the domestic market and become larger