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MSOF 是指在某些致病因子作用下,体内二个以上的活命器官及/或系统相继或同时发生功能不全乃至衰竭的病理状态,习惯上称多脏器或多系统器宫衰竭,简写为MSOF。它是近十多年来,随着休克研究进展而日益受到瞩目的前沿课题。有关这方面的论著及综述,国内外已有不少报道,考虑到MSOF 的发病原因、发病机理错综复杂,涉及脏器的数目、发病顺序亦有很大差异。了解各脏器发生病损的特点,正确把握病情,进行及时有效的防治对预后有举足轻重的意义。为此,本文拟就这些问题作一概述。一、MSOF 时各脏器的发病顺序文献记载,在外伤或大手术后MSOF 的发生率自
MSOF refers to the pathogenic state of more than two vital organs and / or systems in the body under the action of certain virulence factors, which are either incompletely or even failed at the same time. It is customarily referred to as multi-organ or multi-organ system failure, and is abbreviated as MSOF. It is the forefront subject that attracts more and more attention with the development of shock research in recent ten years. On this aspect of the treatises and reviews, there have been many reports at home and abroad, taking into account the causes of MSOF, the pathogenesis complex, involving the number of organs, the incidence of the order is also very different. To understand the characteristics of lesions of various organs, the correct grasp of the disease, timely and effective prevention and treatment of prognostic significance. To this end, this article intends to give an overview of these issues. First, the incidence of MSOF organ order documented, the incidence of MSOF after trauma or major surgery since