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目的 探讨子宫肌瘤与妊娠、分娩及新生儿结局的关系。方法 采用回顾性分析方法对 1991～ 2 0 0 0年 132例妊娠合并子宫肌瘤单胎分娩活婴出院病史进行分析 ,同时选择同期分娩无子宫肌瘤孕妇 14 4例作对照比较。结果 妊娠合并子宫肌瘤 (观察组 )的孕期合并症发生率及产时并发症分别为 4 4 70 %和 5 3 79% ,对照组分别为 1 39%和 9 0 3%。两组相比 ,观察组新生儿Apgar评分≤ 7分者高于对照组 ,观察组低体重儿发生率高 ,早产儿增多。结论 子宫肌瘤明显增加了孕期、产时及围生儿并发症的可能性
Objective To investigate the relationship between uterine fibroids and pregnancy, childbirth and neonatal outcomes. Methods Retrospective analysis was used to analyze the history of discharge of 132 live births from January 1 to March 1, 1991 in pregnant women with unilateral uterine fibroids. At the same time, 14 4 pregnant women without uterine fibroids were selected as controls. Results The incidence of complications during pregnancy and the complications during labor in pregnant women with uterine fibroids (observation group) were 4470% and 539%, respectively, while those in the control group were 139% and 93% respectively. Compared with the two groups, the observation group neonatal Apgar score ≤ 7 points higher than the control group, the observation group of low birth weight children with high incidence, increased premature children. Conclusion Uterine fibroids significantly increase the possibility of pregnancy, childbirth and perinatal complications