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妊娠合并急性胰腺炎是一种罕见但严重的疾病,近年发病率呈明显上升趋势。由于诊断和治疗技术的进步,此病导致的母婴死亡率有所下降,但是因其发病急、进展快、并发症多、临床表现不典型、诊断困难,现仍极大威胁着母婴的健康。因此,早期的诊断与规范的治疗是降低疾病对孕妇及胎儿危害的关键。本文将从妊娠合并急性胰腺炎的流行病学、病因发病机制、诊断、治疗等方面作一综述。“,”Acute pancreatitis in pregnancy is a rare but serious disease, and its incidence has shown a significant upward trend in recent years. Due to the progress of diagnosis and treatment technology, the maternal and infant mortality caused by this disease has decreased. However, it is still a great threat to the health of mothers and infants because of its acute onset, many complications, atypical clinical manifestations and difficulties in diagnosis.Therefore, early diagnosis and standardized treatment are the key to reduce the harm to pregnant women and fetuses. This article will review the epidemiology, etiology, diagnosis and treatment of acute pancreatitis in pregnancy.