论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨米索前列醇联合气囊助产仪用于足用妊娠引产的效果。方法将137例孕足月、单胎、头位、无阴道分娩及用药禁忌的初产妇女随机分为2组。试验组予阴道放置米索促宫颈成熟并诱发宫缩,待宫口开大3.0cm以上时,宫颈及阴道使用气囊助产仪进行扩张。对照组予催产素2.5IU加入5%葡萄糖液500ml中静脉滴注。结果试验组引产成功率显著高于对照组(P<0.01),阴道分娩时间亦显著短于对照组(P<0.01),剖宫产率显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论米索前列醇联合气囊助产仪用于足月妊娠引产达到了计划分娩与产时优生的目的,是产科工作的一大进步。
Objective To investigate the effect of misoprostol combined with balloon midwifery on pregnancy induced labor. Methods A total of 137 primiparous women with term pregnancy, single birth, head position, vaginal delivery and drug taboo were randomly divided into two groups. The experimental group was placed vaginal urethra to promote cervical maturation and induced contractions, until the cervix open more than 3.0cm, the cervix and vagina using balloon midwifery to expand. The control group to oxytocin 2.5IU added 5% glucose solution 500ml intravenous infusion. Results The success rate of induction of labor in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P <0.01). The vaginal delivery time was also significantly shorter than that in the control group (P <0.01). The cesarean section rate was significantly lower than that in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Misoprostol combined with balloon midwifery instrument for full-term pregnancy induction of labor to achieve the purpose of planned delivery and birth eugenics, is a major progress in obstetric work.