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合成的雄性类固醇激素是雄性荷尔蒙亦即睾酮的一种人工合成衍生物。它有提高骨骼质量、增加血红蛋白浓度、增加血液中的红细胞、增加骨骼中钙的成分、提高蛋白质合成能力等作用。正是这些作用,使许多人趋之若鸳。最广泛的大众化的服用者是那些希望提高肌肉质量,增强体力的运动员,更为可怕的倾向是,它成为不少所谓‘健身爱好者’装潢门面的饰物。据美国《今日》报的保守估计,
Synthetic male steroids are testosterone, a male hormone, a synthetic derivative. It has to improve the quality of bone, increase hemoglobin concentration, increase red blood cells in the blood, increase the composition of calcium in the bones, improve the ability of protein synthesis and so on. It is these roles that keep many people in full swing. The most widespread and popular users are those who want to improve muscle mass and physical strength. What is more terrible is that it becomes a decoration for many so-called ’fitness lovers’. According to a conservative estimate by the U.S. Today,