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根据马克思主义经典作家的观点,工业资产阶级是工业革命所创造的新社会阶级之一。作为第一个启动工业化的国家,英国工业资产阶级的出现和发展尤其具有典型性,历来是西方学者的研究重点并取得了丰富成果。本文从企业家的综合性研究资料、工厂主企业家的传记、企业家和企业发展史、工业化初期的工厂主企业家群体四个专题入手,分别介绍了有关的学术资料、研究成果和相关学术观点。并指出国内关于这一课题的研究相对欠缺,有待于加强。
According to the classic Marxist writers, the industrial bourgeoisie is one of the new social classes created by the industrial revolution. As the first country to start industrialization, the appearance and development of the British industrial bourgeoisie are particularly typical. They have always been the focus of western scholars’ research and have achieved rich results. This article starts with the comprehensive research data of entrepreneurs, biographies of the main entrepreneurs in the factory, the development history of entrepreneurs and enterprises, and the group of factory owners in the early stage of industrialization, and introduces the relevant academic materials, research results and related academic View. And pointed out that the relative lack of domestic research on this topic needs to be strengthened.