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目的:对南丰县近5年城区人群糖尿病患病率及危险因素进行调查。方法:对2009~2013年南丰县城区人口糖尿病普查结果进行分析。结果:南丰县糖尿病患病率自2009年逐年升高(P<0.05),平均增长速度为10.8%;随着年龄增大糖尿病的患病率也随之升高;BMI≥28的人群中糖尿病患病率要显著高于BMI<24人群(P<0.05)。结论:南丰县糖尿病患病率逐年升高,肥胖和年龄等因素是其高风险因素;应积极采取有效措施,如加大糖尿病科普知识教育、积极做好糖尿病高危人群的筛选排查工作、组织高危人群体检、建立健康档案等措施预防糖尿病的发生。
Objective: To investigate the prevalence of diabetes mellitus and its risk factors among urban population in Nanfeng County in recent 5 years. Methods: The results of the population diabetes mellitus survey in Nanfeng County from 2009 to 2013 were analyzed. Results: The prevalence of diabetes in Nanfeng County increased year by year from 2009 (P <0.05), with an average growth rate of 10.8%. The prevalence of diabetes increased with age. Diabetes mellitus The prevalence was significantly higher than that of BMI <24 (P <0.05). Conclusion: The prevalence of diabetes in Nanfeng County is increasing year by year. The factors such as obesity and age are high risk factors. Effective measures should be taken actively, such as intensifying popular science knowledge of diabetes, actively screening and screening high-risk population of diabetes, Crowd examination, the establishment of health records and other measures to prevent the occurrence of diabetes.