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目的通过临床调查,研究复发性阿弗他溃疡的发病与心理因素之间的关系,为临床治疗提供依据。方法选择确诊的150例复发性阿弗他溃疡病例作为测试组,另随机选择健康正常大学生150例作为对照组,采用艾森克人格问卷(EPQ)和症状自评量表(SCL—90)进行分析。结果艾森克人格问卷结果显示,E量表和N量表2组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);症状自评量表结果显示,强迫、人际敏感、抑郁、焦虑、敌对2组相比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论复发性阿弗他溃疡的患者发病与心理因素有关,临床上治疗除了要给予必要的药物治疗外,还要配合以心理疏导,这样才能提高临床上的治疗效果,同时又能减少其发病率和复发率。
Objective To investigate the relationship between the incidence of recurrent aphthous ulcer and psychological factors through clinical investigation and provide basis for clinical treatment. Methods One hundred and fifty cases of recurrent aphthous ulcer were selected as the test group. Another 150 healthy normal college students were randomly selected as the control group. EPQ and SCL-90 analysis. Results The results of the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire showed that there was significant difference between the two groups of E and N (P <0.01). The self-rating Symptom Scale showed that coercion, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety and hostility 2 Group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The incidence of recurrent aphthous ulcer in patients with psychological factors, clinical treatment in addition to give the necessary medication, but also with psychological counseling, so as to improve the clinical treatment effect, while reducing the incidence And recurrence rate.