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竞争法在一些国家被称为“反托拉斯法”、“反垄断法”等,其典型内容是为处理各种反竞争惯例(包括固定价、瓜分市场或共享市场、串通投标与其他卡特尔安排、滥用垄断地位或垄断、限制竞争的合并、排除新竞争者进入市场的供应者与分销者之间的纵向协议以及虚假广告等,以下称为“反竞争行为”、“不正当竞争行为”或“竞争壁垒”)提供救济。竞争法的体现形式可以是综合性法典、含竞争规则的部门法规或私有化法令等,其功能是通过约束各种反
In some countries, the competition law is called “antitrust law” and “antitrust law”. The typical content of the competition law is to deal with various anti-competitive practices (including fixed price, market segmentation or sharing market, collusive bidding and Other cartel arrangements, abuse of monopoly or monopoly, restrictions on the merging of competitions, vertical agreements that exclude new competitors from entering the market and distributors, and fake advertisements are hereinafter referred to as “anti-competitive practices” “Unfair Competition” or “Barriers to Competition”). The form of competition law can be comprehensive code, departmental rules and regulations with competition rules or privatization laws and so on. The function of competition law is to restrict all kinds of anti-