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马克思消费思想内涵丰富,由哲学意蕴和经济学意蕴共同构成。马克思首先在哲学的视野内审视资本主义的异化消费,阐述消费与人自由全面发展的关系,形成其消费思想的哲学意蕴。然后用其哲学思想审视政治经济学家的消费思想和资本主义社会中资本主导下的消费,揭示论述资本运动中的消费地位与作用,形成他消费思想中的政治经济学意蕴。
Marx’s thought of consumption is rich in connotation, which is composed of philosophical implication and economic connotation. Marx first examined the alienation and consumption of capitalism from the perspective of philosophy, expounded the relationship between consumption and the free and comprehensive development of human beings, and formed the philosophical implication of its consumption thought. Then, with his philosophical thought, he examines the consumption thoughts of political economists and the capital-led consumption in capitalist society, exposes and expounds the consumption status and function in capital movement, and forms the meaning of political economy in his consumption thought.