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作者报导1例种痘后心肌炎,并对本病进行文献复习。一名女孩由于家庭疏忽以及幼时常有低热,于10岁时方初种牛痘。种痘后局部反应正常,但于第4天有发热、乏力,第13天有急性心肌炎表现:体温39℃气稍促,轻度虚脱、心率增快(180次/分)、奔马律,二尖瓣区有收缩期杂音,血压80/60毫米汞柱,肺底有细湿罗音,肝肿大。心电图示心肌病变。胸片显示心影及肺门阴影增大。白细胞15000/立方毫米,中性粒细胞81%,血沉14毫米,血清蛋白电泳a_2球蛋白18%。血清抗链球菌溶血素O250单位,抗链球菌
The authors report a case of vaccination myocarditis, and literature review of the disease. A girl initially vaccinated cow’s milk at the age of 10 due to her family negligence and her fever from time to time. The local response after vaccination is normal, but the first 4 days of fever, fatigue, the first 13 days of acute myocarditis performance: body temperature 39 ℃ gas slightly promote mild prostration, heart rate (180 beats / min), galloping law, two Spike area systolic murmur, blood pressure 80/60 mm Hg, lungs with fine wet rales, hepatomegaly. ECG shows myocardial lesions. Chest X-ray showed signs of shadow and hilar increased. White blood cells 15000 / cubic mm, 81% of neutrophils, ESR 14 mm, serum protein electrophoresis a 2 globulin 18%. Serum anti-streptolysin O250 units, anti-streptococci