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水雷武器是一种布设在水中或水底,能构成长期威胁,以毁伤各类舰船和限制敌海上战斗行动的水中兵器。平时,它隐蔽、埋伏于水中,待目标经过时,或靠舰船物理场作用,或与舰船直接碰撞,或由人工采用有线遥控与无线遥控方式,诱发水雷爆炸以破坏舰船的水下部分和潜航中的潜艇,使之损坏或沉没。水雷武器已有数百年的历史,几乎经历了每次海战,特别在大规模海战中发挥了较重要的作用。鉴于它具有其它水中武器和导弹武器所没有的独特性能,迄今仍是各国海军装备的一种主要常规武器,而且许多国家目前都在加紧
Mine-water weapons are underwater weapons placed in the water or on the water’s bottom, posing the long-term threat of damaging various types of ships and limiting enemy maritime combat operations. Normally, it is hidden and ambush in the water, until the target passes, or by the ship’s physical field, or collide directly with the ship, or by manual wired remote control and wireless remote control, induced mine explosion to destroy the underwater ships Part of the submarine in submarine, so damaged or sunk. For several hundred years now, the MIW has experienced almost every naval battle, and has played an especially important role in large-scale naval battles. Given its unique capabilities not found in other water-borne and missile weapons, it remains by far the most conventional weapon of naval equipment in various countries and many countries are stepping up their efforts now