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素养教育是当前基础教育的核心目标,对学生的课程学习乃至终身发展有着相当关键的作用。文章基于此,首先概述了数学素养的内容,包括知识、能力、思维等三个层面的内容,然后探讨了如何运用数形结合培养学生的数学素养,诸如以数形结合开展概念教学、以数形结合训练解题能力、以数形结合发展数学思想、以数形结合提升数学素养,希望对小学数学教学的完善有所裨益。
Literacy education is the core goal of current basic education, and plays a crucial role in students’ curriculum learning and lifelong development. Based on this, the article first summarizes the content of mathematical literacy, including knowledge, ability, thinking and other three levels of content, and then explores how to use mathematical combination of numerical training to develop students, such as the concept of digital combination teaching, Combining the ability of training and problem-solving, combining mathematics development with number and form and mathematics accomplishment through combination of number and form, I hope to improve the mathematics teaching in primary school.