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[目的]准确掌握普兰店市手足口病疫情动态,为手足口病干预措施的制订提供依据。[方法]对普兰店市2008年报告的217例手足口病病例资料进行分析。[结果]2008年报告手足口病病例217例,无死亡,发病率为26.22/10万。城镇发病率为27.49/10万,农村发病率为25.71/10万(P>0.05)。217例病人中,发病时间为5～10月的90.32%;男性占58.99%,女性占41.01%;年龄7月龄至16岁,1～3岁占64.52%,散居儿童占61.29%。5例为肠道病毒感染,其中1例为CoXA16型病毒,4例为其他肠道病毒。[结论]普兰店市手足口病疫情呈明显增高趋势,托幼机构是防治工作的重点。
[Objective] To accurately grasp the epidemic situation of hand-foot-mouth disease in Pulandian City and provide basis for the formulation of hand-foot-mouth disease interventions. [Method] The data of 217 cases of HFMD reported by Pulandian in 2008 were analyzed. [Results] A total of 217 HFMD cases were reported in 2008 without any death, the incidence was 26.22 / 100 000. The incidence rate in urban areas was 27.49 / 100000, and the incidence in rural areas was 25.71 / 100000 (P> 0.05). Among the 217 patients, the onset time was 90.32% from May to October. The male accounted for 58.99% and the female accounted for 41.01%. The age ranged from 7 months to 16 years old, accounting for 64.52% of the patients aged 1 to 3 years and 61.29% of the scattered children. 5 cases of enterovirus infection, of which 1 case of CoXA16 type virus, 4 cases of other enterovirus. [Conclusion] The epidemic situation of hand-foot-mouth disease in Pulandian City was obviously increased. The nursery-child care organization was the focus of prevention and treatment.