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回顾近 5 0年我国磷肥工业的布局 ,可概括为 :“八五”前众多以低浓度产品为主的磷肥企业 ,按照“侧重市场、兼顾资源”的原则布局 ;“八五”计划中 ,把“靠近资源产地与靠近市场”两者并列 ;“八五”以后 ,在建设高浓度产品为主的磷肥企业的布局 ,基本按“矿肥结合、酸肥结合”。在向市场经济转轨的过程中 ,经竞争淘汰 ,现存的企业基本上是位于资源有保证或运输条件较好的地区。我国磷肥工业的布局已基本确立 ,未来可能会有局部的调整、优化 ,但不会有太大的变化
Recalling the layout of China’s phosphate fertilizer industry in the recent 50 years, we can conclude that many phosphate fertilizer enterprises that focused on low-concentration products prior to the “Eighth Five-Year Plan” were laid out in accordance with the principle of “focusing on the market and taking resources into consideration”; in the “Eighth Five-Year Plan” The “close to the source of resources and close to the market” tied both; “Eighth Five-Year Plan”, in the construction of high-concentration products based phosphate fertilizer business layout, according to the basic “combined fertilizer and fertilizer, acid and fertilizer combination.” In the process of transition to a market economy, the enterprises that are exiting the business are basically located in areas with guaranteed resources or better transportation conditions after being eliminated through competition. China’s phosphate fertilizer industry has basically established the layout, the future may be partial adjustments, optimization, but not much change