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自主学习不等于自学,它是一种特殊的素质性学习形式。自主学习就是自己作为学习的主人,而不受他人支配的学习方式,它强调学习的主动性,独立性,自控性,关注学习者的兴趣和责任。地理课外自主学习不是建立在简单的,盲目的,低级的兴趣上的学习活动,是根据地理学科具有自然性强,社会性强,生活性强,探索性强,综合性强,实用性强的特点,在接受地理课堂教学的基础上,结合所学习的地理知识有兴趣性的学习活动,积极探索的学习活动,实践实用的学习活动,综合高级的学习活动。如何开展地理自主学习呢?笔者认为可从以下几方面进行尝试。
Self-study does not mean self-study, it is a special form of quality learning. Self-regulated learning is oneself as the master of learning, but not the learning style dominated by others. It emphasizes the initiative, independence and self-control of learning, and pays attention to learners’ interests and responsibilities. Geographical extra-curricular autonomous learning is not based on simple, blind, low-level interest in learning activities, is based on the geographical discipline with natural, social, life, exploratory, comprehensive, practical On the basis of receiving geography classroom teaching, this course combines interesting learning activities with geography knowledge learned, actively exploring learning activities, practicing practical learning activities and integrating advanced learning activities. How to carry out geographical self-learning? I believe that from the following aspects to try.