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对行LASIK术治疗高度近视眼患者的眼底情况进行回顾性总结分析。方法:所有高度近视眼行LASIK术后患者864眼,术后1周、1月、3月、6月定期行视力、最佳矫正视力、详细的眼底三面镜检查,必要时行眼底荧光血管造影检查。结果:高度近视眼LASIK术后眼底黄斑出血发病率为0.46%,最易发生在LASIK术后3个月以内,男女比较无明显差异,一般发生在-15.0—-25.0D左右。眼底出血的发生将严重影响术后视力。结论:虽然LASIK术治疗高度近视的结果令人鼓舞。但术后仍然可产生或伴随一定的眼底并发症,严重影响视力恢复。LASIK术本身是否作为一诱因导致眼底并发症的产生,尚待进一步研究。
Retrospective analysis of the fundus of LASIK patients with high myopia. Methods: All high myopia patients underwent LASIK surgery in 864 eyes, 1 week, 1 month, 3 months and 6 months after routine visual acuity, best corrected visual acuity, detailed fundus three-mirror examination, fundus fluorescein angiography an examination. Results: The incidence of macular hemorrhage after LASIK in high myopia was 0.46%, most likely to occur within 3 months after LASIK. There was no significant difference between men and women, which generally occurred at -15.0--25.0D . Ocular hemorrhage will seriously affect the postoperative visual acuity. Conclusion: Although the results of LASIK for the treatment of high myopia are encouraging. However, after surgery can still produce or accompany certain retinal complications, seriously affecting vision recovery. LASIK surgery itself as a cause of eye complications led to the production, remains to be further studied.