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近年来,临床上对急性心肌梗死主要采用药物静脉溶栓和介入治疗以使闭塞的冠状动脉再通,但由于介入治疗受设备和人员的限制尚不能广泛开展,而药物静脉溶栓就成为广大基层医院和院前抢救的主要方法;然而溶栓后可出现一系列并发症,如再灌注心律失常、出血、心脏破裂、心源性休克等
In recent years, the clinical use of intravenous thrombolysis and interventional therapy in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction in clinic mainly leads to recanalization of the occluded coronary artery. However, due to limitations of equipment and personnel in interventional therapy, it is not yet widely available, and intravenous drug thrombolysis has become widespread Primary hospital and hospital before the rescue; however, after thrombolysis may occur a series of complications, such as reperfusion arrhythmia, bleeding, heart rupture, cardiogenic shock, etc.