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過去我們進行房屋建築的設計,多是採用一些落后的手工業方式的設計方法,即無論工程是多麼小,即使是一個廁所,一間下房,甚至一門一窗,都進行個月设計,因此,任務大了就造成設計趕不上施工,施工趕不上客觀要求的現象。 設計標準化和標準設計,是我們設計人員深入地向蘇聯學習,改進設計工作的努力方向。 設計標準化的內容是這樣的: 一、製定建築結構和設備的單元詳圖及統一部件。 統一部件包括標準門窗,標準屋架,預製混凝土樓板、
In the past, the design of housing construction was based on a few backward handicraft design methods. That is, no matter how small the project was, even a toilet, an under house and even a window were designed on a monthly basis. Therefore, , The task is too big to cause the design can not keep up the construction, construction can not keep up with the objective requirements of the phenomenon. Design standardization and standard design, our designers in-depth study to the Soviet Union to improve the design direction of efforts. Design standardization is this: First, the development of building structure and equipment unit detail and unified components. Unified components include standard doors and windows, standard truss, prefabricated concrete floor,