“北爱”问题综述

• 作 者: 王明玉 徐永元
• 机 构: 山东沂南第二中学,山东沂南第二中学 276300,276300
• 出 处: 历史学习
• 发表日期: 2002年06期
• 关键词: 北爱尔兰 殖民统治 英国 平民百姓 恐怖事件

“北爱”问题,持久未决,恐怖事件,接连不断,不仅平民百姓深受其害,甚至危及英国本土。其原因何在?一、英国的殖民统治是造成北爱尔兰问题的根源北爱尔兰问题可以追溯到几百年前。从12世纪起,英格兰人开始入侵爱尔兰。此后数百年间,整个爱尔兰岛一直处于英国的统治之下。1801年,英国根据英、爱同盟条约建立“大不列颠及爱尔兰联合王国”,正式将爱尔兰并入英国版图。

The “Northern Love” issue, the long-lasting unresolved, and the terrorist incidents continued one after another. Not only did the civilian population suffer from it, it even endangered the British mainland. What is the reason? First, British colonial rule was the root cause of the Northern Ireland problem. The Northern Ireland problem can be traced back hundreds of years. From the 12th century, the English began to invade Ireland. In the following hundreds of years, the entire island of Ireland has been under British rule. In 1801, the United Kingdom established the “United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland” in accordance with the British-African Union Treaty and formally incorporated Ireland into the British territory.