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跳出危机本身从更大的全球史乃至“大历史”的广阔视角研究危机可以感悟更深。从这个大视野看,各种危机都是现代人类社会这样的复合体本身的一个组成部分。人类历史的危机可概括为创新不足危机、创新过度危机和社会新陈代谢紊乱危机三种。当前的危机属于第三种类型,但在其背后隐藏着更为严重的生态危机。这次危机本质上是全球性的。当前危机的救市良方拯救不了其背后迥然不同的资源危机。全球危机的严重性将鼓励史学家思考的全球化,如果史学家能从全球史和大历史的视角研究历史,那么,他们在解决未来各种全球危机中将会发挥更大的作用。
Jumping Out of the Crisis It is even more insightful to study the crisis from the broader perspective of the larger global history and “grand history.” From this broad perspective, all kinds of crises are an integral part of the complex itself in modern human society. The crisis of human history can be summarized as lack of innovation crisis, excessive crisis of innovation and social crisis of metabolic disorders three. The current crisis is of the third type, but behind it lies a more serious ecological crisis. The crisis is global in nature. The remedy of the current crisis can not save the very different resource crisis behind it. The seriousness of the global crisis will encourage globalization of historians’ thinking, and if historians can study history from the perspectives of global history and grand history, they will play a greater role in resolving future global crises.