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本科教育要达到“双基一专+初步能力”的学业学术标准,需以学研结合为理念。从学研问答教学矩阵出发,应树立学研并重,以教为辅的学研教理念(学生)和研学教理念(教师),培养学生提出问题和解决问题的初步能力。学研问答教学矩阵是一种哲学意义上的方法论,应与相关学科具体教学方法相结合,实现灵魂与载体的统一。
Undergraduate education to achieve academic standards of “double base and a college + initial ability ”, need to combine the concept of study and research. Starting from the research matrix of teaching and research, we should set the academic research foundation (students) and research teaching philosophy (teachers) as both auxiliary to teaching and learning, and cultivate students’ initial ability to ask questions and solve problems. Teaching and Research Question and Answer Teaching Matrix is a philosophical methodological methodology that should be combined with the specific teaching methods of relevant disciplines to achieve the unity of soul and carrier.