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数学思维主要包括对所学数学内容的分析与综合、抽象与概括、比较和对照、判断、推理等各种思维方式。小学生的思维方式正处于从具体形象思维向抽象逻辑思维的过渡阶段,他们的思维仍需要大量借助实物、图形或头脑中的具体表象向抽象的理论转化,通过复习可以使学生的认识组成某种序列,形成一定的结构,结成一个整体,从而促进思维的系统化。
Mathematical thinking mainly includes the analysis and synthesis of the mathematics content, abstraction and generalization, comparison and contrast, judgment, reasoning and other ways of thinking. The way of thinking of primary school students is in the stage of transition from concrete image to abstract logical thinking. Their thinking still needs a great deal of transformation from the concrete appearance of objects, figures or minds to the abstract theory. Through reviewing, students’ Sequence, form a certain structure, form a whole, so as to promote the systematic thinking.